03021 Hydrogen Breath Test
Document Description: Information for patients having a procedure to measure the amount of hydrogen and methane gas in their breath.
Hydrogen Breath Test Instructions
Why Do I Need This Test?
A hydrogen breath test is used to detect abnormal growth of bacteria within the small bowel (small intestinal bacterial overgrowth – SIBO). It also provides information about the digestion of certain sugars or carbohydrates, such as milk (lactose) or fruit sugar (fructose) and fructans.
IMPORTANT: If you are allergic to lemon or lime flavoring it is important for you to call us BEFORE your appointment
How To Do I Get Ready?
- For 4 (four) weeks before your test, you should not take any antibiotics
- For 5 days before the test do not take any probiotics
- For 1 (one) week before your test do not take any laxatives or stool softeners (Colace®, senna, milk of magnesia, Ex-Lax®, Miralax®, Linzess®, Amitiza®, domperidone)
- Two days before your test do not take nausea medicine like: Zofran® or Reglan®. Do not take diarrhea medicines like Lomotil® or Immodium®.
- You may use enemas or suppositories until 3 (three) days before your test
The Day Before Your Test:
24 hours before your test you will begin your prep diet. For example, if your test is at 9:00 a.m., you would begin the diet at 9:00 a.m. the day before.
You may consume ONLY the following foods and drinks:
- Plain white bread, plain white rice, plain white potatoes, baked or broiled chicken, fish, or shrimp, boiled eggs, plain water, and non-flavored black coffee or unsweetened tea.
- ONLY salt may be used to flavor your food.
- You may NOT use any sugar, creamers, or sweeteners.
- You may NOT use any other seasonings or spices.
- Butter, oils, margarine, or cooking sprays are NOT permitted.
- Probiotic yogurts such as Danactive® or Activia® are not permitted.
- Pop/cola/soda drinks, Kool-Aid, sports drinks, juice are NOT permitted.
- Vegetables and Fruits are NOT permitted.
- Do not eat or drink anything else—it could result in the cancellation of your test.
For 12 hours Before Your Test:
- You must stop eating and drinking 12 hours before the test. For example, if your test is at 9:00 a.m., you would stop eating and drinking at 9:00 p.m. the night before.
- Take your usual prescription medicines with water until 12 hours before the test.
The Day of Your Test:
- The test will take 2 to 3 hours to complete.
- Take no medications the morning of your test EXCEPT blood pressure, heart, and seizure medications. Please bring a list of all medications to your appointment.
- Two hours before the test, brush your teeth.
- DO NOT eat, drink, chew gum or tobacco, smoke cigarettes, eat breath mints or candy before or during the day of your test.
- DO NOT SLEEP OR EXERCISE DURING THE TEST.
- You MUST follow the prep diet the day before EACH breath test.
Document Attachment (download): PE03021_eng_Hydrogen Breath Test January 2025.pdf — 193 KB